AADHAAR ACT AND ITS PRIVACY CHALLENGES
Downloads
Keywords:
Aadhaar Act, Aadhaar Card, UIDAI, Privacy concerns to AadhaarAbstract
The Aadhaar Act is a money or cash bill of the Parliament of India. Passed by the Lok Sabha on the 11 March, 2016, this bill came into power on 12 July, 2016 and 12 September, 2016. An Aadhaar card is a card given to citizens of India and it reflects the proof of residence of a citizen of India and does not reflect their citizenship as a passport does. It was first conceptualized in 2009 and has been issued since then. It collects biometric data of the citizen such as fingerprints and eye scans and a photograph of the face. A unique 12-digit code is assigned to each person and all this data is stored by the Unique Identification Authority of India or UIDAI in specific servers. These servers are said to be “physically protected” by the UIDAI. All this data is processed, kept and secured in UIDAI’s own server. These servers are not connected to the internet or any pen drive or similar devices. This information was given by UIDAI themselves. The Aadhaar Card holds various details about the holder of the card such as name, date of birth, address, gender, and name of parents or guardians in case of children.
The Aadhaar Act also has a few similarities with the National Identification Authority of India Bill, 2010. The most notable differences between the NIAI bill and Aadhaar Act are the three member board known as the Identity Review Committee and the section 8 of the Aadhaar Act is wholly different from that in the NIAI bill. Other difference between these two is that Aadhaar collects more data than biometrics which NIAI only collected the biometrics of the individual. This research paper’s main aim is to analyse if Aadhaar Act is an ambitious plan or a privacy concern. The Bharat Bhushan Gupta case and the Airtel scams have been analysed and studied.
People’s perspectives have been highlighted. Data breaches and how they happen in the Aadhaar cases have been explained vividly. Suggestions to the Aadhaar Act and how to make it better have also been stated.
Downloads
License Terms
Ownership and Licensing:
Authors of research papers submitted to any journal published by The Law Brigade Publishers retain the copyright of their work while granting the journal specific rights. Authors maintain ownership of the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication. Simultaneously, authors agree to license their research papers under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License.
License Permissions:
Under the CC BY-SA 4.0 License, others are permitted to share and adapt the work, even for commercial purposes, provided that appropriate attribution is given to the authors, and acknowledgment is made of the initial publication by The Law Brigade Publishers. This license encourages the broad dissemination and reuse of research papers while ensuring that the original work is properly credited.
Additional Distribution Arrangements:
Authors are free to enter into separate, non-exclusive contractual arrangements for distributing the published version of the work (e.g., posting it to institutional repositories or publishing it in books), provided that the original publication by The Law Brigade Publishers is acknowledged.
Online Posting:
Authors are encouraged to share their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on personal websites) both prior to submission and after publication. This practice can facilitate productive exchanges and increase the visibility and citation of the work.
Responsibility and Liability:
Authors are responsible for ensuring that their submitted research papers do not infringe on the copyright, privacy, or other rights of third parties. The Law Brigade Publishers disclaims any liability for any copyright infringement or violation of third-party rights within the submitted research papers.
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2025 by Hriday Shah
The copyright and license terms mentioned on this page take precedence over any other license terms mentioned on the article full text PDF or any other material associated with the article.
