SUPREME COURT ADVOCATES-ON- RECORD ASSOCIATION & ANR. v. UNION OF INDIA
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Abstract
The case of Supreme Court Advocates-on- Record Association & Anr. v. Union of India, was a 2014 judgement of the Supreme Court of India, which dealt with the 99th amendment to the Indian Constitution. In its 1042 page judgement, the court declared the Constitution (Ninetyninth Amendment) Act, 2014 (hereinafter referred to as, the Constitution (99th Amendment) Act), and the National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014 (hereinafter referred to as, the NJAC Act) as unconstitutional. This paper seeks to rebut the three main issues bought forth in the judgement.
Article 368 of the Indian Constitution lays down the power of the parliament to amend the Constitution and the procedure therefor to do the same. The Indian Constitution provides a very easy and simple procedure to amend the Constitution under Article 368, reflecting the Constitution's partly rigid-partly flexible character. The provision has been put to use over 100 times.
The amending mechanism was lauded even at the time of introduction of the Constitution by
Dr. Ambedkar in the following words ‘We can therefore safely say that the Indian federation will not suffer from the faults of rigidity or legalism. Its distinguished feature is that it is a flexible federation.’
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