ANALYSING THE MIGRANT LABOURERS’ CRISIS IN THE CONTEXT OF COVID-19: FROM CONSTITUTIONAL AND LABOUR LAWS’ PERSPECTIVE
Downloads
Keywords:
Indian Constitution, migrant welfare, amendments, labour reforms, COVID-19, constitutional provisions, Article 19, Occupational SafetyAbstract
The unprecedented virus has caused the Indian government to lockdown for the 5th time till June 30th, 2020. Migrants in large numbers often work under informal or casual arrangements, which leave them exposed to exploitation as they are vulnerable to poverty, and often without food security and access to healthcare, social protection and government-initiated measures.i The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2019 was passed in Lok Sabha on July 23, 2019, but is still pending to be passed in Rajya Sabhaii. This Code has the authority to repeal 13 out of 44 labour laws related to safety, health and working conditions. The Interstate Migrant Workmen (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 1979 is also be included under the 2019 new code, which has similar provisions to that of the 1979 Act. The right to constitutional remedies and other fundamental rights are highlighted with respect to this ongoing issue. The author of this paper intends to analyse the provisions of the Constitution of India in the context of migrant welfare, and implementation of labour legislations across the highly populated sub-continent. It is pertinent to note that policy recommendations will be suggested as part of the author’s conclusion to protect and ensure a reasonable quality of life towards these labourers in India as a socialist State.
External References to this Article
Loading reference data...
License Terms
Ownership and Licensing:
Authors of research papers submitted to any journal published by The Law Brigade Publishers retain the copyright of their work while granting the journal specific rights. Authors maintain ownership of the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication. Simultaneously, authors agree to license their research papers under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License.
License Permissions:
Under the CC BY-SA 4.0 License, others are permitted to share and adapt the work, even for commercial purposes, provided that appropriate attribution is given to the authors, and acknowledgment is made of the initial publication by The Law Brigade Publishers. This license encourages the broad dissemination and reuse of research papers while ensuring that the original work is properly credited.
Additional Distribution Arrangements:
Authors are free to enter into separate, non-exclusive contractual arrangements for distributing the published version of the work (e.g., posting it to institutional repositories or publishing it in books), provided that the original publication by The Law Brigade Publishers is acknowledged.
Online Posting:
Authors are encouraged to share their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on personal websites) both prior to submission and after publication. This practice can facilitate productive exchanges and increase the visibility and citation of the work.
Responsibility and Liability:
Authors are responsible for ensuring that their submitted research papers do not infringe on the copyright, privacy, or other rights of third parties. The Law Brigade Publishers disclaims any liability for any copyright infringement or violation of third-party rights within the submitted research papers.
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2026 by Anjali Baskar
The copyright and license terms mentioned on this page take precedence over any other license terms mentioned on the article full text PDF or any other material associated with the article.
