THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT DUE TO NEW ECONOMIC POLICY AND ITS IMPACT ON INDIAN ECONOMY
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Abstract
When an investor from a foreign country makes an investment in a business in another country it is known as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Foreign Direct Investment plays an important role in the growth and development of any country’s economy. After the Gulf war in 1990, the surge in oil prices triggered which imposed a severe strain on the balance of payments in India. The Indian government could not pass the budget in February 1991 at a crucial time. India’s economic reforms began with New Economic Policy by finance minister Dr. Manmohan Singh. In 1991 under the Narasimha Rao Government which brought immense investment in the form of foreign direct investment. It is the primary duty of the Competition Commission of India (CCI) to regulate and scrutinize that any sort of companies’ recognition is affecting the healthy competition in India. Social justice is a concept of a society in which every human being is treated equal, without any discrimination and the “State” should see that the common man must enjoy the fruits of development in the nation. This paper discusses the effect of foreign direct investment due to the New Economic Policy and its Impact on the Indian economy.
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Copyright © 2026 by N. Karpaha, Dr. D Nagarathinam, S. Rakesh Kumar, M. Sivakumar
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